Animal Experimentation

Running Head : ANIMAL EXPERIMENTATIONNameCourseUniversityTutorDateAnimal experiment is both punic and unnecessary . Many animal(prenominal)s atomic number 18 employ in scientific and medical look whereby these experimental animals go through cruel experiences of testing . They often suffer and agonise greatly in the hands of researchers and scientists . The results obtained from animal experiment argon intended to be used on adult anthropoid beings however , this has not been achieved since animals are so antithetical from gentlemans gentleman beings something which renders animal experimentation unreliable and unnecessary . Many advances in health are attributed to human stu runs and not animal experimentation key among them being : the uncovering of the connection among cholesterol and cardiovascular complaints , li nk between smoking and crab louse . The information of anesthesia , the stethoscope , morphine , atomic number 88 penicillin , stylized respiration : x-rays , and antiseptics not for take inting the development of CAT , magnetized resonance imaging and PET scans (Cohen , M .J . 1991 But results from animal experimentation stool always been inconclusive unreliable and heartrending . Medical historians on the other have compete that sizable nutrition , amelio direct hygienic standards as well as behavioral and environmental factors and not the know guidege gained from animal experimentation are responsible for(p) for the reduction if human stopping points . They further suggest that the use of medicines and practice of medicine has little or no effect on the bearing expectancy of human of animalsAnimal experimenters argue that the use animals have led to testing of new drugs on people but their opponents touch that since the physiology of animals are so different from that of homo then animal tests are unrelia! ble and consequently their trials are puts human lives at risk . A larger percentage of these drugs are removed(p) from the market because they have adverse cause on human beings .

In august cc4 , the food and drug association (FDA ) revealed that 92 of those drugs that pass animal tests were found to be unsafe or ineffective to human and only 8 were effectiveMost of the animals used in experimentation are kept in cages inside laboratories where they pageant a serious psychological damage and crimson the experimenters defy that the use of these worried animals jeopardizes the validity of the results (Glanelli , M .A , 1985 . Not even humans living in un rude(a) and stressed conditions would be suitable models in research of human diseases occurring in natural world and from these observations it is unnecessary to continue with animal experimentationSince the research on pubic louse in 1971 Americans have spent nigh 200 billion but more than 500 ,000 American die of the same disease every year . The death rate due to cancer rises by 73 since the contend began Richard Klausner , who headed the home(a) Cancer Institute (NCI ) once observed that the war against cancer was only worn on mice since the mice have been cured for a long time whereas humans continue dieing . In ontogenesis , World Health Organization (WHO ) indicates that cancer is a modus vivendi disease which can be prevented by behavioral turn of humans yet most cancer focused organizations pass finish up very little on cancer prevention...If you want to number a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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